Sustainability science

Bannière Master Transition
Program type Initial Training
Degree Master's
Graduate program(s) Earth Science and Biodiversity
Domain(s) Humanities & social sciences, Fundamental Sciences
Discipline(s) Chemistry, Sustainable development, Ecology, Economics, éDz󾱱 politique, éDzԳ, History, Digital Humanities, Mathematics, Physics, Cognitive science, Earth sciences, Life Sciences, Social Science
Teaching language(s) French, English
Place Paris

PSL host school

Other PSL school(s) contributing to the curriculum

Description
Curriculum
Admissions
FAQ

Since September 2024, PSL University has been offering a Master's in Sustainability Science, the result of an unprecedented synergy between the École Normale Supérieure - PSL, Dauphine - PSL, Chimie Paris - PSL, and the École Nationale des Chartes - PSL. This pioneering program aims to equip students with the knowledge and skills necessary to understand and tackle the complex challenges of socio-ecological transitions. Through a resolutely pluralistic approach, students learn to mobilize multiple forms of knowledge (multidisciplinarity), to design and develop research projects that transcend disciplinary boundaries (interdisciplinarity), and to collaborate with non-academic actors to support transformative change (transdisciplinarity). The goal? To train a new generation of professionals and engaged citizens committed to a sustainable and just future.

The Master's in Sustainability Science is operated by the Center for Environmental and Societal Training () at ENS-PSL, in collaboration with Dauphine-PSL, Chimie Paris-PSL, and the École des Chartes-PSL. Open to students from diverse disciplines, this innovative program encourages the integration of complementary disciplinary perspectives and engagement with various stakeholders to address the complexity of socio-ecological transitions.

The Master's is organized over two years, each with complementary objectives.

  • In the first year (M1), students deepen their disciplinary specialization within one of the 14 PSL University’s "partner master's programs" while being introduced to interdisciplinarity through modules offered by CERES. 
     
  • In the second year (M2), they follow a common curriculum at CERES, focusing on acquiring theoretical and methodological knowledge in sustainability science, enriched by practical experience through a "transdisciplinary collective project." A key feature of the program, these projects provide a unique opportunity to engage in transformative action-research in close collaboration with students from diverse disciplines, researchers, and non-academic stakeholders. Finally, students develop individual projects during their internship in the second semester.

The program is designed for students to deepen their knowledge in their core discipline, learn to apply it to interdisciplinary research and generate new research questions about contemporary environmental crises that transcend traditional disciplinary boundaries.

 


-
-


Who should apply?

The Master's in Sustainability Science at ENS-PSL is designed for those who wish to develop a systemic understanding of the major challenges of socio-ecological transitions while cultivating an inter- and transdisciplinary approach. This program is open to a wide range of profiles, including students in initial training and professionals seeking a career transition, coming from diverse geographical and academic backgrounds. Applicants are expected to have a strong foundation in one of the disciplines offered by the program’s partner master's programs and demonstrate proficiency in both written and spoken French.


Learning outcomes

The Master's aims to train professionals capable of addressing ecological and social transition challenges with both creativity and scientific rigor. It combines theoretical and methodological instruction with practical experiences while fostering an appreciation for the complementarity of disciplines through inter- and transdisciplinary dialogue. Through multiple project-based learning experiences, students engage with concrete socio-ecological transition issues, strengthening their critical thinking, collaborative research skills, and ability to interact with other disciplines and non-academic stakeholders.

→ By the end of the program, students will have developed the following abilities:

  • Identify key sustainability challenges and understand the interactions between social and ecological dimensions of global change and transitions, considering the diversity of scales, stakeholders, and modes of action.
  • Analyze sustainability issues by applying knowledge from various disciplines to diagnose challenges, assess societal needs, and evaluate transition pathways as well as the socio-environmental impacts of public or private initiatives.
  • Collaborate in multidisciplinary action-research projects by integrating insights and methods from different disciplines and stakeholders to formulate research questions, approaches, recommendations, and/or solutions adapted to the complexity of sustainability challenges.
  • Communicate complex ideas and findings effectively, both orally and in writing, to diverse audiences for knowledge transfer and informed decision-making.
  • Develop a reflective approach by evaluating their own actions and roles within interactive contexts, in order to continuously improve their practice while adhering to ethical principles, professional integrity, and social and environmental responsibility.

Opportunities

The Master's in Sustainability Science opens up a wide range of professional opportunities, both in research and in the private and public sectors.

  • Academic Sector: Graduates can pursue a PhD to deepen their expertise and prepare for careers in research and higher education. With strong ties to PSL University, connections to programs like TERRAE (which promotes transdisciplinary research at PSL), and a rich academic network, the master's program offers thesis opportunities related to inter- and transdisciplinary research on sustainability challenges.
     
  • Private Sector: The program prepares professionals to join companies committed to ecological and social transitions, as well as NGOs, think tanks, consulting firms, and research institutes. Graduates can contribute to sustainability transitions in areas such as research and development, corporate social responsibility (CSR), advocacy, mediation, and the management of innovative and transformative projects.
     
  • Public Sector: Graduates can work as public sector professionals, either as contractual agents or by joining high-ranking civil service corps. They may contribute to policymaking and implementation in government agencies (e.g., the Ministries of Ecological Transition or Agriculture, France Stratégie), public institutions (ADEME, CEREMA, BRGM, OFB, etc.), or local authorities, actively shaping ecological and social transition policies.
  • A program that combines disciplinary expertise with an inter- and transdisciplinary approach to rethink and take action for ecological and social transitions.
  • A stimulating learning environment that brings together students from diverse academic backgrounds and fosters dialogue between disciplines.
  • Project-based learning and real-world collaborations with researchers and non-academic stakeholders, allowing students to engage in action-research and participate in transformative initiatives.
  • Strong career prospects in academia, the private sector, and public institutions, thanks to a rigorous and practice-oriented training.

 

This two-year program (120 ECTS) is divided into an M1 year (60 ECTS) and an M2 year (60 ECTS).

→ *Please note: When applying for the Master’s degree Year 1, you must specify a single track (partner master) of your choice in the “Other information” tab of the PSL portal.

  • Second year (M2 - 60 ECTS): Students acquire theoretical and methodological knowledge in sustainability science, applying it through "transdisciplinary collective projects." They also develop individual projects during their second-semester internship. Through internships and collaborative projects, students gain essential practical skills to contribute to ecological and social transitions. Except for courses within the partner master’s programs, all teachings take place in the Center for Environmental and Societal Training (CERES) within ENS-PSL.

 

 

 


First Year (M1): Disciplinary Specialization

In the first year, students are integrated—but not officially enrolled—into one of the program’s "partner master's programs" at the M1 level to deepen their disciplinary specialization. They take 54 ECTS worth of courses within their chosen master’s program, following a slightly adapted curriculum. At the same time, they are introduced to sustainability challenges and interdisciplinary research through CERES.

  • First Semester
    • 80% of ECTS credits are earned by completing courses within the partner master’s program.
    • In parallel, students take a CERES-led course on applying ecological concepts to environmental crises.
    • They participate in a collaborative interdisciplinary research project on a rotating theme (e.g., in 2024: agroecological transition and farmers' experiences).
    • Every week, students gather for "Kfé Master", an informal exchange space for discussions and meetings with non-academic stakeholders.
  • Second Semester
    • Students complete either an internship, coursework, or a research thesis, in accordance with their partner master’s program requirements.
    • Their research must focus on a sustainability-related issue and include two peer meetings with fellow master's students for collective discussions on their topics.
  • Throughout the Year (Optional)
    • Students may take additional CERES courses of their choice.
    • They are encouraged to participate in CERES-organized events to broaden their exposure to sustainability research and practice.

These programs provide students with a strong disciplinary foundation while allowing them to engage with sustainability issues through.


Second Year (M2): Activating Transdisciplinarity

In the second year, students follow a common curriculum hosted by CERES, combining theoretical, and methodological teachings with practical experiences. Through "transdisciplinary collective projects", they are guided in applying their knowledge and skills within the framework of action-research projects focused on ecological and social transformation issues.

The first semester consists of four main components:

  • Field Internship: A week of immersion where students analyze the ecological impacts of global changes on a specific territory.
  • Theoretical Courses: Four modules help students understand the complexity of sustainability issues from multidisciplinary (Course 1), interdisciplinary (Course 2), and transdisciplinary (Course 3) perspectives. The fourth course can be chosen from the range of courses offered by CERES.
    • Course 1: "Ecological and Social Transitions: What Do the Disciplines Say?"
    • Course 2: "Challenges, Complexity, and Dynamics of Environmental and Social Crises"
    • Course 3: "Transdisciplinary Research in Action: Diversity of Projects, Actors, and Scales"
  • Methodological Courses: Three modules introduce students to research practices in sustainability science, covering quantitative methods (data analysis, modeling), qualitative methods (surveys, interviews), and participatory methods (consultation).
  • Transdisciplinary Collective Project: Under the supervision of a pair of academic instructors and in collaboration with a non-academic partner, students work in multidisciplinary teams on a social and ecological transformation issue.

The second semester is dedicated to a 5-month internship that allows students to apply the knowledge and skills acquired throughout the master's program in a more personal project. This internship can be carried out within various organizations (businesses, associations, local authorities, research institutions) and serves as a transition toward professional integration.

Focus on Transdisciplinary Collective Projects

  • A cornerstone of the Master's program, the "transdisciplinary collective project" allows students to experience action-research in Sustainability Science, applying their knowledge and integrating it with the expertise of non-academic stakeholders.
  • The action-research is conducted in triads: a group of students, researchers, and a non-academic actor.
  • These projects are carried out continuously over several years (across different M2 cohorts), fostering connections between student groups and aiming for transformative change.
  • Topics addressed in these projects are practical and relevant, such as:
    • Public communication of climate-related issues
    • Ecological and social transitions within businesses
    • Promotion of active mobility
    • Implementation of green and blue infrastructure in urban planning
    • Organizing participatory workshops to support the agro-food transition.

You can apply to the Master's in Sustainability Science at either M1 or M2, depending on your academic level. For an application to M1, make sure to select a "partner master's program" that aligns with your background (see the list in the "Program" section).


Prerequisites (M1)

We are looking for candidates with diverse profiles, ready to fully commit to a demanding interdisciplinary program. The admission criteria include:

  • Academic Level
    • For M1 applicants: A Bachelor's degree (obtained or in progress at the time of application) or any equivalent degree justifying 180 ECTS credits (equivalent to a Bachelor's degree), with excellent academic results in the discipline of the "partner master's program" chosen (mathematics, physics, chemistry, earth sciences, life sciences, biodiversity sciences, cognitive science, economics, philosophy, geography, history or social sciences).
      See the list of the "partner masters" in the Program tab.
    • For M2 applicants: An excellent academic level in a Master 1 (or equivalent) in a disciplinary or interdisciplinary field, preferably with a focus on socio-ecological transitions.
  • Motivation and Experience: A strong motivation for interdisciplinary and transdisciplinary research, a preference for teamwork, and an interest in sustainability issues and themes. Previous experience related to these themes or research approaches is an asset.
  • Language Proficiency: A minimum level of English B2 and French C1* is required.​​
    → Part of the courses and/or projects are taught in French and/or involve external French-speaking speakers, so a minimum level of B2 in English and C1 in French is required.

Application procedure (M1 & M2)

  • Based on an application package and interview. 
    → Eligible candidates will be invited for an admission interview (remote). 
     
  • 2025/2026 admissions calendar: 
    • Online applications from January 14 to March 13, 2025 (23:59 CET time)
    • Interviews : April - May 2025
    • Results notification: May 2025
Admissions Transitions

 


Application package:

Only complete applications submitted within the deadlines will be considered by the committee. Applicants should submit the following documents in their preferred language, English or French: 

  • Academic CV / résumé (1 page) and description of internships (1 page)
  • Cover letter / essay (no more than 4 pages), answering :
    1.What elements of your personal or professional background have led you to take an interest in environmental and social crises?
    2. How could deepening your main discipline in M1 (Master’s degree – Year 1) enable you to gain a better understanding of issues related to environmental and social transitions?
    3. What knowledge or skills would you like to develop during the MSc in Sustainability Science?
    4. Where do you see yourself after the Masters? In 5 years? 
    5. If you were not doing this Masters, what other activities or learning would you like to undertake? 
  • Transcripts and diplomas from each higher education institution / university attended (Bachelor and Master's if applicable). 
    One unique pdf for all your documents. You can use pdf-merge website for example.
  • Proof of English proficiency, level B2 (proof not compulsory but recommended)
    - If your first language is English or if you have earned a higher education diploma in an English-speaking university, you should include a statement to this effect.
    - If not, you should for example include the official results from a recent test of English, e.g. TOEFL or IELTS
  • Proof of French proficiency, level C1 (proof not compulsory but recommended) for students whose mother tongue is not French

 

Important Notes

  • For M1 applications, you must indicate the desired partner master's program in the "Other Information" section of the *. You can only apply for one partner master's program (see the list in the "Program" section). Ensure you meet the prerequisites for this master's!
  • Only complete applications submitted within the specified deadlines will be considered.
  • For any questions, please refer to the FAQ or contact us.

The application portal will provide a detailed list of attachments required, which can be uploaded directly. Applications are 100% paperless


Tuition fees 2024/2025

  • Tuition fees : €250 /year for all students, regardless of nationality (set by ministerial decree)
  • Student Life and Campus Fee (CVEC) : €103 /year -

Institution for registration: ENS - PSL
Diploma: Students will be awarded a Master's degree in "Sustainability Science". Diploma awarded by ̳ and prepared at Ecole normale supérieure - PSL

Admissions | Quels sont les prérequis en langues ?

Anglais B2 & Français C1.
L'exigence de la maîtrise du français concerne notamment les cours de M2 mais aussi et surtout les échanges avec les acteurs non-académiques de la transition dans le cadre des projets transdisciplinaires. 
A noter : en M1, le français C1 est par ailleurs exigé par beaucoup de masters partenaires (enseignements de la discplines socle en français - voir modalités d'admission détaillées de chaque master). 

Admissions | Le recrutement en M2 est-il ouvert en 2025 ?

Oui, le M2 ouvrira en Septembre 2025
A noter : très peu de places offertes en recrutement externe.

Admissions | Dois-je faire un choix unique de parcours en M1 ?

Tout à fait, un voeu unique à renseigner au moment de la candidature.

 

Admissions | Dois-je postuler en parallèle au Master Durabilité et au Master partenaire choisi ?

Non. Une candidature unique au master Science de la durabilité, en notifiant dans votre dossier le choix de master partenaire.

Sauf, bien sûr, si vous souhaitez également postuler au Master partenaire en M1.

Admissions | Les résultats d'admissibilité seront-ils notifiés en même temps quel que soit le parcours de master choisi ?

Tout à fait. Voir calendrier dans l'onglet "Admissions".
Tous les candidats, refusés et admissibles, seront notifiés à la même date et ce quel que soit le parcours de master sélectionné.

Quel diplôme est délivré à l'issue des 2 ans de formation ?

A l'issue de la formation (2 ans), les étudiantes et les étudiants se verront délivrer un diplôme nationale de master (mention "Science de la durabilité").
Diplôme délivré par l'̳ et préparé à l'Ecole normale supérieure - PSL


Apply for
Master's Degree


Contact

Program directors

  • Corinne Robert (Director)
  • Amaury Lambert (Deputy director)

contact-master-sustainability@psl.eu 


More information


Stay informed


Chat with
our students

 

 

Find your course

By education level
  • By degree
  • Bachelor's
  • Master's
  • PhD
  • Other
By discipline
  • By discipline
  • Anthropology
  • Archeology
  • Architecture
  • Archives – Documentation
  • Art History
  • Arts
  • Astronomie
  • Astrophysics
  • Banking - Finance - Insurance
  • Business Administration - Management
  • Chemistry
  • Cognitive science
  • Communications - Journalism
  • Computer Science
  • Data Science
  • Digital Humanities
  • Drama
  • Earth sciences
  • Ecology
  • Economics
  • Engineering Science
  • Entrepreneurship
  • Fashion and design
  • Finance
  • Geosciences
  • éDz󾱱
  • éDz󾱱 politique
  • éDzԳ
  • Health - Medecine
  • History
  • Human Resources
  • Languages
  • Law
  • Life Sciences
  • Literature
  • Management
  • Marketing
  • Mathematics
  • Mechanics and Materials
  • é𳦾Ա
  • Philosophy
  • Physics
  • Plastic Arts
  • Political Science
  • Programming
  • Quantum engineering
  • Religious sciences
  • Sciences du climat
  • Social Science
  • Sociology
  • Space Science
  • Sustainable development